[unix] 암호화하자-nginx-OCSP 스테이플 링

내 nginx 서버에서 OCSP 스테이플 링을 활성화하고 싶습니다. 나는 사용하고있다

• nginx 버전 : nginx / 1.6.2
• 데비안
• 인증서를 암호화하자

나는이 문제에 실제로 경험이 없으므로 사소한 문제 일 수 있습니다.

여기 내 nginx 보안 설정

    ssl_protocols TLSv1 TLSv1.1 TLSv1.2;
    ssl_prefer_server_ciphers on;
    ssl_session_cache shared:SSL:10m;
    ssl_dhparam /etc/ssl/private/dhparams_4096.pem;

여기 내 사이트 / 서버 보안 구성 :

    add_header Strict-Transport-Security "max-age=31536000; includeSubdomains; preload";

    # All files have been generated by Let's encrypt
    ssl_certificate /etc/letsencrypt/live/myexample.org/fullchain.pem;
    ssl_certificate_key /etc/letsencrypt/live/myexample.org/privkey.pem;

    # Everything below this line was added to enable OCSP stapling
    # What is that (generated file) and is that required at all?
    ssl_trusted_certificate /etc/letsencrypt/live/myexample.org/chain.pem;

    ssl_stapling on;
    ssl_stapling_verify on;
    resolver 8.8.8.8 8.8.4.4 valid=300s;
    resolver_timeout 5s;

이것이 OCSP 스테이플 링을 활성화하기에 충분하다는 것을 읽었습니다.

그러나 내가 그것을 사용하여 테스트하면

 openssl s_client -connect myexample.org:443 -tls1 -tlsextdebug -status

나는 다음과 같은 응답을 얻을 것이다 :

TLS server extension "renegotiation info" (id=65281), len=1
0001 - <SPACES/NULS>
TLS server extension "EC point formats" (id=11), len=4
0000 - 03 00 01 02                                       ....
TLS server extension "session ticket" (id=35), len=0
TLS server extension "heartbeat" (id=15), len=1
0000 - 01                                                .
OCSP response: no response sent
depth=1 C = US, O = Let's Encrypt, CN = Let's Encrypt Authority X1
verify error:num=20:unable to get local issuer certificate
verify return:0
---
Certificate chain
 0 s:/CN=myexample.org
   i:/C=US/O=Let's Encrypt/CN=Let's Encrypt Authority X1
 1 s:/C=US/O=Let's Encrypt/CN=Let's Encrypt Authority X1
   i:/O=Digital Signature Trust Co./CN=DST Root CA X3
---
[...]

특히

OCSP response: no response sent

내가 무엇을 잘못하고 있지?

인증서 계층 :

• DST 루트 CA X3
  • 권한 X1을 암호화하자
    • myexample.org

편집하다:

OCSP: URI: http://ocsp.int-x1.letsencrypt.org/
CA-Issuer: URI: http://cert.int-x1.letsencrypt.org/

답변

ssl_certificate /etc/letsencrypt/live/myexample.org/fullchain.pem;
ssl_certificate_key /etc/letsencrypt/live/myexample.org/privkey.pem;
ssl_stapling on;
ssl_stapling_verify on;

cd /etc/ssl/private
wget -O - https://letsencrypt.org/certs/isrgrootx1.pem https://letsencrypt.org/certs/lets-encrypt-x1-cross-signed.pem https://letsencrypt.org/certs/letsencryptauthorityx1.pem https://www.identrust.com/certificates/trustid/root-download-x3.html | tee -a ca-certs.pem> /dev/null

ssl_stapling on;
ssl_stapling_verify on;
ssl_trusted_certificate /etc/ssl/private/ca-certs.pem;

openssl s_client -connect myexample.org:443 -tls1 -tlsextdebug -status

OCSP response:
======================================
OCSP Response Data:
    OCSP Response Status: successful (0x0)
    Response Type: Basic OCSP Response
    Version: 1 (0x0)
    Responder Id: C = US, O = Let's Encrypt, CN = Let's Encrypt Authority X1

Verify return code: 20 (unable to get local issuer certificate)

openssl s_client -CApath /etc/ssl/private/ -connect myexample.org:443 -tls1 -tlsextdebug -status