[server] Linux e1000e (Intel Networking Driver) 문제는 어디에서 시작합니까?

나는 현재 e1000eUbuntu Maverick (1.0.2-k4)에서 (전혀 작동하지 않음)에 큰 문제가 있습니다. 이력서 후 dmesg에 많은 것들이 있습니다.

[ 9085.820197] e1000e 0000:02:00.0: PCI INT A disabled
[ 9089.907756] e1000e: Intel(R) PRO/1000 Network Driver - 1.0.2-k4
[ 9089.907762] e1000e: Copyright (c) 1999 - 2009 Intel Corporation.
[ 9089.907797] e1000e 0000:02:00.0: Disabling ASPM  L1
[ 9089.907827] e1000e 0000:02:00.0: PCI INT A -> GSI 16 (level, low) -> IRQ 16
[ 9089.907857] e1000e 0000:02:00.0: setting latency timer to 64
[ 9089.908529] e1000e 0000:02:00.0: irq 44 for MSI/MSI-X
[ 9089.908922] e1000e 0000:02:00.0: Disabling ASPM L0s
[ 9089.908954] e1000e 0000:02:00.0: (unregistered net_device): PHY reset is blocked due to SOL/IDER session.
[ 9090.024625] e1000e 0000:02:00.0: eth0: (PCI Express:2.5GB/s:Width x1) 00:0a:e4:3e:ce:74
[ 9090.024630] e1000e 0000:02:00.0: eth0: Intel(R) PRO/1000 Network Connection
[ 9090.024712] e1000e 0000:02:00.0: eth0: MAC: 2, PHY: 2, PBA No: 005302-003
[ 9090.109492] e1000e 0000:02:00.0: irq 44 for MSI/MSI-X
[ 9090.164219] e1000e 0000:02:00.0: irq 44 for MSI/MSI-X

그리고, 많은

[ 2128.005447] e1000e 0000:02:00.0: eth0: Detected Hardware Unit Hang:
[ 2128.005452]   TDH                  <89>
[ 2128.005454]   TDT                  <27>
[ 2128.005456]   next_to_use          <27>
[ 2128.005458]   next_to_clean        <88>
[ 2128.005460] buffer_info[next_to_clean]:
[ 2128.005463]   time_stamp           <6e608>
[ 2128.005465]   next_to_watch        <8a>
[ 2128.005467]   jiffies              <6f929>
[ 2128.005469]   next_to_watch.status <0>
[ 2128.005471] MAC Status             <80080703>
[ 2128.005473] PHY Status             <796d>
[ 2128.005475] PHY 1000BASE-T Status  <4000>
[ 2128.005477] PHY Extended Status    <3000>
[ 2128.005480] PCI Status             <10>

나는 최신 안정 컴파일하기로 결정 e1000e에를 1.2.17지금은 받고 있어요 :

[ 9895.678050] e1000e: Intel(R) PRO/1000 Network Driver - 1.2.17-NAPI
[ 9895.678055] e1000e: Copyright(c) 1999 - 2010 Intel Corporation.
[ 9895.678098] e1000e 0000:02:00.0: Disabling ASPM  L1
[ 9895.678129] e1000e 0000:02:00.0: PCI INT A -> GSI 16 (level, low) -> IRQ 16
[ 9895.678162] e1000e 0000:02:00.0: setting latency timer to 64
[ 9895.679136] e1000e 0000:02:00.0: irq 44 for MSI/MSI-X
[ 9895.679160] e1000e 0000:02:00.0: Disabling ASPM L0s
[ 9895.679192] e1000e 0000:02:00.0: (unregistered net_device): PHY reset is blocked due to SOL/IDER session.
[ 9895.791758] e1000e 0000:02:00.0: eth0: (PCI Express:2.5GB/s:Width x1) 00:0a:e4:3e:ce:74
[ 9895.791766] e1000e 0000:02:00.0: eth0: Intel(R) PRO/1000 Network Connection
[ 9895.791850] e1000e 0000:02:00.0: eth0: MAC: 3, PHY: 2, PBA No: 005302-003
[ 9895.892464] e1000e 0000:02:00.0: irq 44 for MSI/MSI-X
[ 9895.948175] e1000e 0000:02:00.0: irq 44 for MSI/MSI-X
[ 9895.949111] ADDRCONF(NETDEV_UP): eth0: link is not ready
[ 9895.954694] e1000e: eth0 NIC Link is Up 10 Mbps Full Duplex, Flow Control: RX/TX
[ 9895.954703] e1000e 0000:02:00.0: eth0: 10/100 speed: disabling TSO
[ 9895.955157] ADDRCONF(NETDEV_CHANGE): eth0: link becomes ready
[ 9906.832056] eth0: no IPv6 routers present

1.2.20I 수 :

[ 9711.525465] e1000e: Intel(R) PRO/1000 Network Driver - 1.2.20-NAPI
[ 9711.525472] e1000e: Copyright(c) 1999 - 2010 Intel Corporation.
[ 9711.525521] e1000e 0000:02:00.0: Disabling ASPM  L1
[ 9711.525554] e1000e 0000:02:00.0: PCI INT A -> GSI 16 (level, low) -> IRQ 16
[ 9711.525586] e1000e 0000:02:00.0: setting latency timer to 64
[ 9711.526460] e1000e 0000:02:00.0: irq 45 for MSI/MSI-X
[ 9711.526487] e1000e 0000:02:00.0: Disabling ASPM L0s
[ 9711.526523] e1000e 0000:02:00.0: (unregistered net_device): PHY reset is blocked due to SOL/IDER session.
[ 9711.639763] e1000e 0000:02:00.0: eth0: (PCI Express:2.5GB/s:Width x1) 00:0a:e4:3e:ce:74
[ 9711.639771] e1000e 0000:02:00.0: eth0: Intel(R) PRO/1000 Network Connection
[ 9711.639854] e1000e 0000:02:00.0: eth0: MAC: 3, PHY: 2, PBA No: 005302-003
[ 9712.060770] e1000e 0000:02:00.0: irq 45 for MSI/MSI-X
[ 9712.116195] e1000e 0000:02:00.0: irq 45 for MSI/MSI-X
[ 9712.117098] ADDRCONF(NETDEV_UP): eth0: link is not ready
[ 9712.122684] e1000e: eth0 NIC Link is Up 100 Mbps Full Duplex, Flow Control: RX/TX
[ 9712.122693] e1000e 0000:02:00.0: eth0: 10/100 speed: disabling TSO
[ 9712.123142] ADDRCONF(NETDEV_CHANGE): eth0: link becomes ready
[ 9722.920014] eth0: no IPv6 routers present

그러나 나는 여전히 이것들을 얻고있다.

[ 9982.992851] PCI Status             <10>
[ 9984.993602] e1000e 0000:02:00.0: eth0: Detected Hardware Unit Hang:
[ 9984.993606]   TDH                  <5d>
[ 9984.993608]   TDT                  <6b>
[ 9984.993611]   next_to_use          <6b>
[ 9984.993613]   next_to_clean        <5b>
[ 9984.993615] buffer_info[next_to_clean]:
[ 9984.993617]   time_stamp           <24da80>
[ 9984.993619]   next_to_watch        <5d>
[ 9984.993621]   jiffies              <24f200>
[ 9984.993624]   next_to_watch.status <0>
[ 9984.993626] MAC Status             <80080703>
[ 9984.993628] PHY Status             <796d>
[ 9984.993630] PHY 1000BASE-T Status  <4000>
[ 9984.993632] PHY Extended Status    <3000>
[ 9984.993635] PCI Status             <10>
[ 9986.001047] e1000e 0000:02:00.0: eth0: Reset adapter
[ 9986.176202] e1000e: eth0 NIC Link is Up 10 Mbps Full Duplex, Flow Control: RX/TX
[ 9986.176211] e1000e 0000:02:00.0: eth0: 10/100 speed: disabling TSO

이 문제 해결을 어디서 시작할지 잘 모르겠습니다. 어떤 아이디어?

결과는 다음과 같습니다 ethtool -d eth0

MAC Registers
-------------
0x00000: CTRL (Device control register)  0x18100248
      Endian mode (buffers):             little
      Link reset:                        reset
      Set link up:                       1
      Invert Loss-Of-Signal:             no
      Receive flow control:              enabled
      Transmit flow control:             enabled
      VLAN mode:                         disabled
      Auto speed detect:                 disabled
      Speed select:                      1000Mb/s
      Force speed:                       no
      Force duplex:                      no
0x00008: STATUS (Device status register) 0x80080703
      Duplex:                            full
      Link up:                           link config
      TBI mode:                          disabled
      Link speed:                        10Mb/s
      Bus type:                          PCI Express
      Port number:                       0
0x00100: RCTL (Receive control register) 0x04048002
      Receiver:                          enabled
      Store bad packets:                 disabled
      Unicast promiscuous:               disabled
      Multicast promiscuous:             disabled
      Long packet:                       disabled
      Descriptor minimum threshold size: 1/2
      Broadcast accept mode:             accept
      VLAN filter:                       enabled
      Canonical form indicator:          disabled
      Discard pause frames:              filtered
      Pass MAC control frames:           don't pass
      Receive buffer size:               2048
0x02808: RDLEN (Receive desc length)     0x00001000
0x02810: RDH   (Receive desc head)       0x00000001
0x02818: RDT   (Receive desc tail)       0x000000F0
0x02820: RDTR  (Receive delay timer)     0x00000000
0x00400: TCTL (Transmit ctrl register)   0x3103F0FA
      Transmitter:                       enabled
      Pad short packets:                 enabled
      Software XOFF Transmission:        disabled
      Re-transmit on late collision:     enabled
0x03808: TDLEN (Transmit desc length)    0x00001000
0x03810: TDH   (Transmit desc head)      0x00000000
0x03818: TDT   (Transmit desc tail)      0x00000000
0x03820: TIDV  (Transmit delay timer)    0x00000008
PHY type:                                IGP2

ethtool -c eth0

Coalesce parameters for eth0:
Adaptive RX: off  TX: off
stats-block-usecs: 0
sample-interval: 0
pkt-rate-low: 0
pkt-rate-high: 0

rx-usecs: 3
rx-frames: 0
rx-usecs-irq: 0
rx-frames-irq: 0

tx-usecs: 0
tx-frames: 0
tx-usecs-irq: 0
tx-frames-irq: 0

rx-usecs-low: 0
rx-frame-low: 0
tx-usecs-low: 0
tx-frame-low: 0

rx-usecs-high: 0
rx-frame-high: 0
tx-usecs-high: 0
tx-frame-high: 0

lspci -vvv이 컨트롤러에 대해서도

02:00.0 Ethernet controller: Intel Corporation 82573L Gigabit Ethernet Controller
    Subsystem: Lenovo ThinkPad X60s
    Control: I/O+ Mem+ BusMaster+ SpecCycle- MemWINV- VGASnoop- ParErr- Stepping- SERR+ FastB2B- DisINTx+
    Status: Cap+ 66MHz- UDF- FastB2B- ParErr- DEVSEL=fast >TAbort- <TAbort- <MAbort- >SERR- <PERR- INTx-
    Latency: 0, Cache Line Size: 64 bytes
    Interrupt: pin A routed to IRQ 45
    Region 0: Memory at ee000000 (32-bit, non-prefetchable) [size=128K]
    Region 2: I/O ports at 2000 [size=32]
    Capabilities: [c8] Power Management version 2
        Flags: PMEClk- DSI+ D1- D2- AuxCurrent=0mA PME(D0+,D1-,D2-,D3hot+,D3cold+)
        Status: D0 NoSoftRst- PME-Enable- DSel=0 DScale=1 PME-
    Capabilities: [d0] MSI: Enable+ Count=1/1 Maskable- 64bit+
        Address: 00000000fee0300c  Data: 415a
    Capabilities: [e0] Express (v1) Endpoint, MSI 00
        DevCap: MaxPayload 256 bytes, PhantFunc 0, Latency L0s <512ns, L1 <64us
            ExtTag- AttnBtn- AttnInd- PwrInd- RBE- FLReset-
        DevCtl: Report errors: Correctable+ Non-Fatal+ Fatal+ Unsupported+
            RlxdOrd+ ExtTag- PhantFunc- AuxPwr- NoSnoop+
            MaxPayload 128 bytes, MaxReadReq 512 bytes
        DevSta: CorrErr- UncorrErr- FatalErr- UnsuppReq- AuxPwr+ TransPend-
        LnkCap: Port #0, Speed 2.5GT/s, Width x1, ASPM L0s L1, Latency L0 <128ns, L1 <64us
            ClockPM+ Surprise- LLActRep- BwNot-
        LnkCtl: ASPM Disabled; RCB 64 bytes Disabled- Retrain- CommClk+
            ExtSynch- ClockPM+ AutWidDis- BWInt- AutBWInt-
        LnkSta: Speed 2.5GT/s, Width x1, TrErr- Train- SlotClk+ DLActive- BWMgmt- ABWMgmt-
    Capabilities: [100 v1] Advanced Error Reporting
        UESta:  DLP- SDES- TLP- FCP- CmpltTO- CmpltAbrt- UnxCmplt- RxOF- MalfTLP- ECRC- UnsupReq+ ACSViol-
        UEMsk:  DLP- SDES- TLP- FCP- CmpltTO- CmpltAbrt- UnxCmplt- RxOF- MalfTLP- ECRC- UnsupReq- ACSViol-
        UESvrt: DLP+ SDES- TLP- FCP+ CmpltTO- CmpltAbrt- UnxCmplt- RxOF+ MalfTLP+ ECRC- UnsupReq- ACSViol-
        CESta:  RxErr- BadTLP- BadDLLP- Rollover- Timeout- NonFatalErr-
        CEMsk:  RxErr- BadTLP- BadDLLP- Rollover- Timeout- NonFatalErr-
        AERCap: First Error Pointer: 14, GenCap- CGenEn- ChkCap- ChkEn-
    Capabilities: [140 v1] Device Serial Number 00-0a-e4-ff-ff-3e-ce-74
    Kernel driver in use: e1000e
    Kernel modules: e1000e

이 업스트림에 버그를 제출 했지만 여전히 유용한 정보를 얻는 방법을 모릅니다.

다음은 해당 스크립트를 실행 한 결과입니다.

EEPROM 수정 업데이트

$ sudo bash fixeep-82573-dspd.sh eth0
eth0: is a "82573L Gigabit Ethernet Controller"
This fixup is applicable to your hardware
Your eeprom is up to date, no changes were made

여전히해야 할 일이 있습니까? 또한 여기 내 EEPROM 덤프가 있습니다

$ sudo ethtool -e eth0
Offset      Values
------      ------
0x0000      00 0a e4 3e ce 74 30 0b b2 ff 51 00 ff ff ff ff
0x0010      53 00 03 02 6b 02 7e 20 aa 17 9a 10 86 80 df 80
0x0020      00 00 00 20 54 7e 00 00 14 00 da 00 04 00 00 27
0x0030      c9 6c 50 31 3e 07 0b 04 8b 29 00 00 00 f0 02 0f
0x0040      08 10 00 00 04 0f ff 7f 01 4d ff ff ff ff ff ff
0x0050      14 00 1d 00 14 00 1d 00 af aa 1e 00 00 00 1d 00
0x0060      00 01 00 40 1f 12 07 40 ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff
0x0070      ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff 4a e0

또한 eth0수년 동안 매일 사용 했으며 최근까지는 전혀 문제가 없었습니다.



답변

pcie_aspm=off커널 매개 변수를 사용하여 커널을 부팅하십시오 .


답변

인텔 드라이버 추가 정보 : downloadmirror.intel.com/9180/eng/README.txt

82573 (V / L / E) TX 장치 정지 메시지

e1000 드라이버에서 정상 작동하는 동안 82573 칩셋이있는 여러 어댑터에 “TX unit hang”메시지가 표시됩니다. 이 문제는 TSO 활성화 및 비활성화와 함께 나타나며 EEPROM에서 활성화 된 전원 관리 기능으로 인해 발생합니다. 공급 업체에 칩셋의 초기 릴리스에는이 기능을 활성화하는 EEPROM 비트가있었습니다. 문제가 발견 된 후 EEPROM에서 기능이 비활성화 된 최신 어댑터가 릴리스되었습니다.

어댑터에서 문제가 발생하고 칩셋이 82573 기반 칩셋 인 경우 ethtool을 사용하여 어댑터에 수정이 필요한지 확인할 수 있습니다.

 # ethtool -e eth0
 Offset          Values
 ------          ------
 0x0000          00 12 34 56 fe dc 30 0d 46 f7 f4 00 ff ff ff ff
 0x0010          ff ff ff ff 6b 02 8c 10 d9 15 8c 10 86 80 de 83
                                                           ^^

오프셋 0x001e (de)의 값은 비트 0이 설정되지 않았습니다. 이것은 문제가있는 절전 기능을 가능하게합니다. 이 경우 EEPROM은 오프셋 0x001e에서 “df”를 읽어야합니다.

일회성 EEPROM 수정은 쉘 스크립트로 사용 가능합니다. 이 스크립트는 어댑터가 수정 사항에 적용 가능한지 그리고 수정 사항이 필요한지 여부를 확인합니다. 수정이 필요한 경우 변경 사항을 EEPROM에 적용하고 체크섬을 업데이트합니다. EEPROM을 변경 한 경우 수정 사항을 적용한 후 시스템을 재부팅해야합니다.

스크립트 출력 예 :

 # bash fixeep-82573-dspd.sh eth0
 eth0: is a "82573E Gigabit Ethernet Controller"
 This fixup is applicable to your hardware
 executing command: ethtool -E eth0 magic 0x109a8086 offset 0x1e value 0xdf
 Change made. You *MUST* reboot your machine before changes take effect!

스크립트는 http://e1000.sourceforge.net/files/fixeep-82573-dspd.sh 에서 다운로드 할 수 있습니다
.


답변

묘비로서,이 오래된 엉덩이 실을 파서 우분투에 대한 솔루션을 공유하고 싶습니다. 최신 인텔 네트워크 드라이버 ( 작성시 3.4.0.2) 를 다운로드하십시오 . 압축을 풀고 Makefile의 행에 항목을 추가하고, 패치를 가져오고, 패치를 적용하고, 설치하고, 모듈을 읽고, 마지막으로 재부팅하십시오. 행운을 빕니다.

wget https://downloadcenter.intel.com/download/15817/Intel-Network-Adapter-Driver-for-PCIe-Intel-Gigabit-Ethernet-Network-Connections-Under-Linux-?product=60019
tar -zxvf e1000e-3.4.0.2.tar.gz
vi e1000e-3.4.0.2/src/Makefile
    ## Locate line 152: EXTRA_CFLAGS += $(CFLAGS_EXTRA)
    ## Append -fno-pie
## Download the patch from https://sourceforge.net/p/e1000/bugs/_discuss/thread/9048ab8e
## wget/curl won't work here. THANKS SOURCE FORGE.
patch -p0 < e1000e-3.4.0.2-timer-updates.patch
cd e1000e-3.4.0.2/src/
sudo make install
sudo rmmod e1000e && sudo modprobe e1000e
sudo reboot

이 뭉치는 우분투 18.04, 커널 4.15에서 완성되었습니다.


답변

우분투 18.04.1, 4.15.0-36 커널의 e1000e와 동일한 문제가 있었지만 아무런 도움이되지 않았습니다. 개선없이 인텔에서 3.4.2.1-NAPI로 드라이버를 직접 업데이트했습니다. 이것과 다른 스레드에 나열된 모든 것이 도움이되지 않았습니다. 이 우분투 버그 보고서 를 읽는 것으로 추측 하여 링 버퍼 크기를 크게 줄이는 해결 방법으로 생각했습니다.

sudo ethtool -G eth0 rx 256 tx 256

이것은 나에게 문제를 완전히 해결하고 성능에 전혀 영향을 미치지 않는 것으로 보입니다 (데스크톱 사용, 기본 벤치 마크 만 수행).


답변