[python] 파이썬 대화식 세션을 저장하는 방법?

그것을 할 수 있는 방법 이 있습니다. 파일을 ~/.pystartup…에 저장

# Add auto-completion and a stored history file of commands to your Python
# interactive interpreter. Requires Python 2.0+, readline. Autocomplete is
# bound to the Esc key by default (you can change it - see readline docs).
#
# Store the file in ~/.pystartup, and set an environment variable to point
# to it:  "export PYTHONSTARTUP=/home/user/.pystartup" in bash.
#
# Note that PYTHONSTARTUP does *not* expand "~", so you have to put in the
# full path to your home directory.

import atexit
import os
import readline
import rlcompleter

historyPath = os.path.expanduser("~/.pyhistory")

def save_history(historyPath=historyPath):
    import readline
    readline.write_history_file(historyPath)

if os.path.exists(historyPath):
    readline.read_history_file(historyPath)

atexit.register(save_history)
del os, atexit, readline, rlcompleter, save_history, historyPath

PYTHONSTARTUP셸에서 환경 변수를 설정하십시오 (예 🙂 ~/.bashrc.

export PYTHONSTARTUP=$HOME/.pystartup

무료로 자동 완성하려면 다음을 추가하십시오.

readline.parse_and_bind('tab: complete')

이것은 * nix 시스템에서만 작동합니다. readline은 유닉스 플랫폼에서만 사용할 수 있습니다.

답변

%history -f /tmp/history.py

ipython

%logstart