[java] 내 항아리의 매니페스트 읽기

다음 두 가지 중 하나를 수행 할 수 있습니다.

1. getResources()반환 된 URL 모음을 호출 하고 반복하여 찾을 때까지 매니페스트로 읽습니다.

   Enumeration<URL> resources = getClass().getClassLoader()
     .getResources("META-INF/MANIFEST.MF");
   while (resources.hasMoreElements()) {
       try {
         Manifest manifest = new Manifest(resources.nextElement().openStream());
         // check that this is your manifest and do what you need or get the next one
         ...
       } catch (IOException E) {
         // handle
       }
   }

2. getClass().getClassLoader()의 인스턴스 인지 확인할 수 있습니다 java.net.URLClassLoader. 를 포함하여 대다수의 Sun 클래스 로더가 AppletClassLoader있습니다. 그런 다음 그것을 캐스팅하고 findResource()애플릿에 대해 알려진 매니페스트를 직접 반환하기 위해 알려진 것을 호출 할 수 있습니다 .

   URLClassLoader cl = (URLClassLoader) getClass().getClassLoader();
   try {
     URL url = cl.findResource("META-INF/MANIFEST.MF");
     Manifest manifest = new Manifest(url.openStream());
     // do stuff with it
     ...
   } catch (IOException E) {
     // handle
   }

답변

Class clazz = MyClass.class;
String className = clazz.getSimpleName() + ".class";
String classPath = clazz.getResource(className).toString();
if (!classPath.startsWith("jar")) {
  // Class not from JAR
  return;
}
String manifestPath = classPath.substring(0, classPath.lastIndexOf("!") + 1) +
    "/META-INF/MANIFEST.MF";
Manifest manifest = new Manifest(new URL(manifestPath).openStream());
Attributes attr = manifest.getMainAttributes();
String value = attr.getValue("Manifest-Version");

String value = Manifests.read("My-Attribute");

<dependency>
  <groupId>com.jcabi</groupId>
  <artifactId>jcabi-manifests</artifactId>
  <version>0.7.5</version>
</dependency>

val myPackage = MyApplication::class.java.`package`
val implementationVersion = myPackage.implementationVersion

// If you have a BundleContext
Dictionary headers = bundleContext.getBundle().getHeaders();

// If you don't have a context, and are running in 4.2
Bundle bundle = FrameworkUtil.getBundle(this.getClass());
bundle.getHeaders();

  public static Manifest getManifest(Class<?> clz) {
    String resource = "/" + clz.getName().replace(".", "/") + ".class";
    String fullPath = clz.getResource(resource).toString();
    String archivePath = fullPath.substring(0, fullPath.length() - resource.length());
    if (archivePath.endsWith("\\WEB-INF\\classes") || archivePath.endsWith("/WEB-INF/classes")) {
      archivePath = archivePath.substring(0, archivePath.length() - "/WEB-INF/classes".length()); // Required for wars
    }

    try (InputStream input = new URL(archivePath + "/META-INF/MANIFEST.MF").openStream()) {
      return new Manifest(input);
    } catch (Exception e) {
      throw new RuntimeException("Loading MANIFEST for class " + clz + " failed!", e);
    }
  }

String className = getClass().getSimpleName() + ".class";
String classPath = getClass().getResource(className).toString();
if (!classPath.startsWith("jar")) {
    return DEFAULT_PROPERTY_VALUE;
}

URL url = new URL(classPath);
JarURLConnection jarConnection = (JarURLConnection) url.openConnection();
Manifest manifest = jarConnection.getManifest();
Attributes attributes = manifest.getMainAttributes();
return attributes.getValue(PROPERTY_NAME);