[java] 서블릿 필터로 요청 매개 변수 수정

여기에 귀하의 모든 발언을 바탕으로 저에게 도움이 된 제안이 있습니다.

 private final class CustomHttpServletRequest extends HttpServletRequestWrapper {

    private final Map<String, String[]> queryParameterMap;
    private final Charset requestEncoding;

    public CustomHttpServletRequest(HttpServletRequest request) {
        super(request);
        queryParameterMap = getCommonQueryParamFromLegacy(request.getParameterMap());

        String encoding = request.getCharacterEncoding();
        requestEncoding = (encoding != null ? Charset.forName(encoding) : StandardCharsets.UTF_8);
    }

    private final Map<String, String[]> getCommonQueryParamFromLegacy(Map<String, String[]> paramMap) {
        Objects.requireNonNull(paramMap);

        Map<String, String[]> commonQueryParamMap = new LinkedHashMap<>(paramMap);

        commonQueryParamMap.put(CommonQueryParams.PATIENT_ID, new String[] { paramMap.get(LEGACY_PARAM_PATIENT_ID)[0] });
        commonQueryParamMap.put(CommonQueryParams.PATIENT_BIRTHDATE, new String[] { paramMap.get(LEGACY_PARAM_PATIENT_BIRTHDATE)[0] });
        commonQueryParamMap.put(CommonQueryParams.KEYWORDS, new String[] { paramMap.get(LEGACY_PARAM_STUDYTYPE)[0] });

        String lowerDateTime = null;
        String upperDateTime = null;

        try {
            String studyDateTime = new SimpleDateFormat("yyyy-MM-dd").format(new SimpleDateFormat("dd-MM-yyyy").parse(paramMap.get(LEGACY_PARAM_STUDY_DATE_TIME)[0]));

            lowerDateTime = studyDateTime + "T23:59:59";
            upperDateTime = studyDateTime + "T00:00:00";

        } catch (ParseException e) {
            LOGGER.error("Can't parse StudyDate from query parameters : {}", e.getLocalizedMessage());
        }

        commonQueryParamMap.put(CommonQueryParams.LOWER_DATETIME, new String[] { lowerDateTime });
        commonQueryParamMap.put(CommonQueryParams.UPPER_DATETIME, new String[] { upperDateTime });

        legacyQueryParams.forEach(commonQueryParamMap::remove);
        return Collections.unmodifiableMap(commonQueryParamMap);

    }

    @Override
    public String getParameter(String name) {
        String[] params = queryParameterMap.get(name);
        return params != null ? params[0] : null;
    }

    @Override
    public String[] getParameterValues(String name) {
        return queryParameterMap.get(name);
    }

    @Override
    public Map<String, String[]> getParameterMap() {
            return queryParameterMap; // unmodifiable to uphold the interface contract.
        }

        @Override
        public Enumeration<String> getParameterNames() {
            return Collections.enumeration(queryParameterMap.keySet());
        }

        @Override
        public String getQueryString() {
            // @see : https://stackoverflow.com/a/35831692/9869013
            // return queryParameterMap.entrySet().stream().flatMap(entry -> Stream.of(entry.getValue()).map(value -> entry.getKey() + "=" + value)).collect(Collectors.joining("&")); // without encoding !!
            return queryParameterMap.entrySet().stream().flatMap(entry -> encodeMultiParameter(entry.getKey(), entry.getValue(), requestEncoding)).collect(Collectors.joining("&"));
        }

        private Stream<String> encodeMultiParameter(String key, String[] values, Charset encoding) {
            return Stream.of(values).map(value -> encodeSingleParameter(key, value, encoding));
        }

        private String encodeSingleParameter(String key, String value, Charset encoding) {
            return urlEncode(key, encoding) + "=" + urlEncode(value, encoding);
        }

        private String urlEncode(String value, Charset encoding) {
            try {
                return URLEncoder.encode(value, encoding.name());
            } catch (UnsupportedEncodingException e) {
                throw new IllegalArgumentException("Cannot url encode " + value, e);
            }
        }

        @Override
        public ServletInputStream getInputStream() throws IOException {
            throw new UnsupportedOperationException("getInputStream() is not implemented in this " + CustomHttpServletRequest.class.getSimpleName() + " wrapper");
        }

    }

참고 : queryString ()은 각 KEY의 모든 값을 처리해야하며 필요한 경우 고유 한 매개 변수 값을 추가 할 때 encodeUrl ()을 잊지 마십시오.

제한적으로 request.getParameterMap () 또는 request.getReader ()를 호출하는 메서드를 호출하고 읽기를 시작하면 request.setCharacterEncoding (…)에 대한 추가 호출을 방지 할 수 있습니다.

답변

for (Enumeration en = request.getParameterNames(); en.hasMoreElements(); ) {
String name = (String)en.nextElement();
String values[] = request.getParameterValues(name);
int n = values.length;
    for(int i=0; i < n; i++) {
     values[i] = values[i].replaceAll("[^\\dA-Za-z ]","").replaceAll("\\s+","+").trim();
    }
}