[ios] UILabel에 윤곽선이있는 텍스트를 표시하려면 어떻게해야합니까?

내가 원하는 것은 흰색 UILabel 텍스트 주위에 1 픽셀의 검은 색 테두리입니다.

나는 아래 코드로 UILabel을 서브 클래 싱하는 데까지 이르렀는데, 접선 적으로 관련된 몇 가지 온라인 예제에서 서투르게 조합했습니다. 그리고 그것은 작동하지만 매우 느립니다 (시뮬레이터 제외) 텍스트를 세로로 중앙에 놓을 수 없었습니다 (그래서 마지막 줄에 y 값을 일시적으로 하드 코딩했습니다). 아아!

void ShowStringCentered(CGContextRef gc, float x, float y, const char *str) {
    CGContextSetTextDrawingMode(gc, kCGTextInvisible);
    CGContextShowTextAtPoint(gc, 0, 0, str, strlen(str));
    CGPoint pt = CGContextGetTextPosition(gc);

    CGContextSetTextDrawingMode(gc, kCGTextFillStroke);

    CGContextShowTextAtPoint(gc, x - pt.x / 2, y, str, strlen(str));
}


- (void)drawRect:(CGRect)rect{

    CGContextRef theContext = UIGraphicsGetCurrentContext();
    CGRect viewBounds = self.bounds;

    CGContextTranslateCTM(theContext, 0, viewBounds.size.height);
    CGContextScaleCTM(theContext, 1, -1);

    CGContextSelectFont (theContext, "Helvetica", viewBounds.size.height,  kCGEncodingMacRoman);

    CGContextSetRGBFillColor (theContext, 1, 1, 1, 1);
    CGContextSetRGBStrokeColor (theContext, 0, 0, 0, 1);
    CGContextSetLineWidth(theContext, 1.0);

    ShowStringCentered(theContext, rect.size.width / 2.0, 12, [[self text] cStringUsingEncoding:NSASCIIStringEncoding]);
}

나는 이것을하는 더 간단한 방법을 간과하고 있다는 잔소리를 느낀다. 아마도 “drawTextInRect”를 재정의하는 것입니다. 그러나 저는 drawTextInRect를 열심히 쳐다보고 정말 열심히 찌푸리고 있음에도 불구하고 내 의지에 구부러지는 것처럼 보이지 않습니다.

답변

- (void)drawTextInRect:(CGRect)rect {

  CGSize shadowOffset = self.shadowOffset;
  UIColor *textColor = self.textColor;

  CGContextRef c = UIGraphicsGetCurrentContext();
  CGContextSetLineWidth(c, 1);
  CGContextSetLineJoin(c, kCGLineJoinRound);

  CGContextSetTextDrawingMode(c, kCGTextStroke);
  self.textColor = [UIColor whiteColor];
  [super drawTextInRect:rect];

  CGContextSetTextDrawingMode(c, kCGTextFill);
  self.textColor = textColor;
  self.shadowOffset = CGSizeMake(0, 0);
  [super drawTextInRect:rect];

  self.shadowOffset = shadowOffset;

}

let strokeTextAttributes: [NSAttributedStringKey : Any] = [
    NSAttributedStringKey.strokeColor : UIColor.black,
    NSAttributedStringKey.foregroundColor : UIColor.white,
    NSAttributedStringKey.strokeWidth : -2.0,
    ]

myLabel.attributedText = NSAttributedString(string: "Foo", attributes: strokeTextAttributes)

let strokeTextAttributes: [NSAttributedString.Key : Any] = [
    .strokeColor : UIColor.black,
    .foregroundColor : UIColor.white,
    .strokeWidth : -2.0,
    ]

myLabel.attributedText = NSAttributedString(string: "Foo", attributes: strokeTextAttributes)

import UIKit

class UIOutlinedLabel: UILabel {

    var outlineWidth: CGFloat = 1
    var outlineColor: UIColor = UIColor.whiteColor()

    override func drawTextInRect(rect: CGRect) {

        let strokeTextAttributes = [
            NSStrokeColorAttributeName : outlineColor,
            NSStrokeWidthAttributeName : -1 * outlineWidth,
        ]

        self.attributedText = NSAttributedString(string: self.text ?? "", attributes: strokeTextAttributes)
        super.drawTextInRect(rect)
    }
}

CGContextSetTextDrawingMode(c, kCGTextFill);
self.textColor = textColor;
self.shadowOffset = CGSizeMake(0, 0);
[super drawTextInRect:rect];

CGContextSetTextDrawingMode(context, kCGTextFillStroke);
self.textColor = textColor;
[[UIColor clearColor] setStroke]; // invisible stroke
self.shadowOffset = CGSizeMake(0, 0);
[super drawTextInRect:rect];

label.layer.shadowColor = [[UIColor blackColor] CGColor];
label.layer.shadowOffset = CGSizeMake(0.0f, 0.0f);
label.layer.shadowOpacity = 1.0f;
label.layer.shadowRadius = 1.0f;

import Foundation
import UIKit

public class OutlinedText: UILabel{
    internal var mOutlineColor:UIColor?
    internal var mOutlineWidth:CGFloat?

    @IBInspectable var outlineColor: UIColor{
        get { return mOutlineColor ?? UIColor.clear }
        set { mOutlineColor = newValue }
    }

    @IBInspectable var outlineWidth: CGFloat{
        get { return mOutlineWidth ?? 0 }
        set { mOutlineWidth = newValue }
    }

    override public func drawText(in rect: CGRect) {
        let shadowOffset = self.shadowOffset
        let textColor = self.textColor

        let c = UIGraphicsGetCurrentContext()
        c?.setLineWidth(outlineWidth)
        c?.setLineJoin(.round)
        c?.setTextDrawingMode(.stroke)
        self.textColor = mOutlineColor;
        super.drawText(in:rect)

        c?.setTextDrawingMode(.fill)
        self.textColor = textColor
        self.shadowOffset = CGSize(width: 0, height: 0)
        super.drawText(in:rect)

        self.shadowOffset = shadowOffset
    }
}

UIGraphicsBeginImageContext(mainContentView.bounds.size);
[mainContentView.layer renderInContext:UIGraphicsGetCurrentContext()];
UIImage *viewImage = UIGraphicsGetImageFromCurrentImageContext();
UIGraphicsEndImageContext();