제 고객이 Instagram, Twitter, Facebook에서 이미지를 공유하고 싶어합니다.
트위터와 페이스 북을 해봤지만 인스 타 그램에서 이미지를 공유 할 API 나 인터넷에서 아무것도 찾지 못했습니다. 인스 타 그램에서 이미지 공유가 가능합니까? 그렇다면 어떻게?
인스 타 그램의 개발자 사이트를 확인해 보니 Ruby on Rails와 Python의 라이브러리를 발견했습니다. 그러나 iOS Sdk에 대한 문서는 없습니다.
instagram.com/developer에 따라 Instagram에서 토큰을 얻었지만 이제 Instagram 이미지와 공유하기 위해 다음 단계를 수행해야할지 모르겠습니다.
답변
마침내 나는 답을 얻었다. 인스 타 그램에 직접 이미지를 올릴 수 없습니다. UIDocumentInteractionController로 이미지를 다시 만들어야합니다.
@property (nonatomic, retain) UIDocumentInteractionController *dic;
CGRect rect = CGRectMake(0 ,0 , 0, 0);
UIGraphicsBeginImageContextWithOptions(self.view.bounds.size, self.view.opaque, 0.0);
[self.view.layer renderInContext:UIGraphicsGetCurrentContext()];
UIGraphicsEndImageContext();
NSString *jpgPath = [NSHomeDirectory() stringByAppendingPathComponent:@"Documents/test.igo"];
NSURL *igImageHookFile = [[NSURL alloc] initWithString:[[NSString alloc] initWithFormat:@"file://%@", jpgPath]];
self.dic.UTI = @"com.instagram.photo";
self.dic = [self setupControllerWithURL:igImageHookFile usingDelegate:self];
self.dic=[UIDocumentInteractionController interactionControllerWithURL:igImageHookFile];
[self.dic presentOpenInMenuFromRect: rect inView: self.view animated: YES ];
- (UIDocumentInteractionController *) setupControllerWithURL: (NSURL*) fileURL usingDelegate: (id <UIDocumentInteractionControllerDelegate>) interactionDelegate {
UIDocumentInteractionController *interactionController = [UIDocumentInteractionController interactionControllerWithURL: fileURL];
interactionController.delegate = interactionDelegate;
return interactionController;
}
참고 : Instagram 앱으로 리디렉션하면 앱으로 돌아갈 수 없습니다. 앱을 다시 열어야합니다
여기 에서 소스 다운로드
답변
다음은 Instagram에 이미지 + 캡션 텍스트를 업로드하기위한 전체 테스트 코드입니다.
in.h 파일
//Instagram
@property (nonatomic, retain) UIDocumentInteractionController *documentController;
-(void)instaGramWallPost
{
NSURL *instagramURL = [NSURL URLWithString:@"instagram://app"];
if([[UIApplication sharedApplication] canOpenURL:instagramURL]) //check for App is install or not
{
NSData *imageData = UIImagePNGRepresentation(imge); //convert image into .png format.
NSFileManager *fileManager = [NSFileManager defaultManager];//create instance of NSFileManager
NSArray *paths = NSSearchPathForDirectoriesInDomains(NSDocumentDirectory, NSUserDomainMask, YES); //create an array and store result of our search for the documents directory in it
NSString *documentsDirectory = [paths objectAtIndex:0]; //create NSString object, that holds our exact path to the documents directory
NSString *fullPath = [documentsDirectory stringByAppendingPathComponent:[NSString stringWithFormat:@"insta.igo"]]; //add our image to the path
[fileManager createFileAtPath:fullPath contents:imageData attributes:nil]; //finally save the path (image)
NSLog(@"image saved");
CGRect rect = CGRectMake(0 ,0 , 0, 0);
UIGraphicsBeginImageContextWithOptions(self.view.bounds.size, self.view.opaque, 0.0);
[self.view.layer renderInContext:UIGraphicsGetCurrentContext()];
UIGraphicsEndImageContext();
NSString *fileNameToSave = [NSString stringWithFormat:@"Documents/insta.igo"];
NSString *jpgPath = [NSHomeDirectory() stringByAppendingPathComponent:fileNameToSave];
NSLog(@"jpg path %@",jpgPath);
NSString *newJpgPath = [NSString stringWithFormat:@"file://%@",jpgPath];
NSLog(@"with File path %@",newJpgPath);
NSURL *igImageHookFile = [[NSURL alloc]initFileURLWithPath:newJpgPath];
NSLog(@"url Path %@",igImageHookFile);
self.documentController.UTI = @"com.instagram.exclusivegram";
self.documentController = [self setupControllerWithURL:igImageHookFile usingDelegate:self];
self.documentController=[UIDocumentInteractionController interactionControllerWithURL:igImageHookFile];
NSString *caption = @"#Your Text"; //settext as Default Caption
self.documentController.annotation=[NSDictionary dictionaryWithObjectsAndKeys:[NSString stringWithFormat:@"%@",caption],@"InstagramCaption", nil];
[self.documentController presentOpenInMenuFromRect:rect inView: self.view animated:YES];
}
else
{
NSLog (@"Instagram not found");
}
}
- (UIDocumentInteractionController *) setupControllerWithURL: (NSURL*) fileURL usingDelegate: (id <UIDocumentInteractionControllerDelegate>) interactionDelegate {
NSLog(@"file url %@",fileURL);
UIDocumentInteractionController *interactionController = [UIDocumentInteractionController interactionControllerWithURL: fileURL];
interactionController.delegate = interactionDelegate;
return interactionController;
}
또는
-(void)instaGramWallPost
{
NSURL *myURL = [NSURL URLWithString:@"Your image url"];
NSData * imageData = [[NSData alloc] initWithContentsOfURL:myURL];
UIImage *imgShare = [[UIImage alloc] initWithData:imageData];
NSURL *instagramURL = [NSURL URLWithString:@"instagram://app"];
if([[UIApplication sharedApplication] canOpenURL:instagramURL]) //check for App is install or not
{
UIImage *imageToUse = imgShare;
NSString *documentDirectory=[NSHomeDirectory() stringByAppendingPathComponent:@"Documents"];
NSString *saveImagePath=[documentDirectory stringByAppendingPathComponent:@"Image.igo"];
NSData *imageData=UIImagePNGRepresentation(imageToUse);
[imageData writeToFile:saveImagePath atomically:YES];
NSURL *imageURL=[NSURL fileURLWithPath:saveImagePath];
self.documentController=[[UIDocumentInteractionController alloc]init];
self.documentController = [UIDocumentInteractionController interactionControllerWithURL:imageURL];
self.documentController.delegate = self;
self.documentController.annotation = [NSDictionary dictionaryWithObjectsAndKeys:[NSString stringWithFormat:@"Testing"], @"InstagramCaption", nil];
self.documentController.UTI = @"com.instagram.exclusivegram";
UIViewController *vc = [UIApplication sharedApplication].keyWindow.rootViewController;
[self.documentController presentOpenInMenuFromRect:CGRectMake(1, 1, 1, 1) inView:vc.view animated:YES];
}
else {
DisplayAlertWithTitle(@"Instagram not found", @"")
}
}
그리고 이것을 .plist에 씁니다.
<key>LSApplicationQueriesSchemes</key>
<array>
<string>instagram</string>
</array>
답변
Instagram에서 제공하는 URL 스키마 중 하나를 사용할 수 있습니다.
-
Instagram oficial 문서는 여기
-
UIDocumentInteractionController와 공유
final class InstagramPublisher : NSObject { private var documentsController:UIDocumentInteractionController = UIDocumentInteractionController() func postImage(image: UIImage, view: UIView, result:((Bool)->Void)? = nil) { guard let instagramURL = NSURL(string: "instagram://app") else { if let result = result { result(false) } return } if UIApplication.sharedApplication().canOpenURL(instagramURL) { let jpgPath = (NSTemporaryDirectory() as NSString).stringByAppendingPathComponent("instagrammFotoToShareName.igo") if let image = UIImageJPEGRepresentation(image, 1.0) { image.writeToFile(jpgPath, atomically: true) let fileURL = NSURL.fileURLWithPath(jpgPath) documentsController.URL = fileURL documentsController.UTI = "com.instagram.exclusivegram" documentsController.presentOpenInMenuFromRect(view.bounds, inView: view, animated: true) if let result = result { result(true) } } else if let result = result { result(false) } } else { if let result = result { result(false) } } } }
-
직접 리디렉션으로 공유
import Photos final class InstagramPublisher : NSObject { func postImage(image: UIImage, result:((Bool)->Void)? = nil) { guard let instagramURL = NSURL(string: "instagram://app") else { if let result = result { result(false) } return } let image = image.scaleImageWithAspectToWidth(640) do { try PHPhotoLibrary.sharedPhotoLibrary().performChangesAndWait { let request = PHAssetChangeRequest.creationRequestForAssetFromImage(image) let assetID = request.placeholderForCreatedAsset?.localIdentifier ?? "" let shareURL = "instagram://library?LocalIdentifier=" + assetID if UIApplication.sharedApplication().canOpenURL(instagramURL) { if let urlForRedirect = NSURL(string: shareURL) { UIApplication.sharedApplication().openURL(urlForRedirect) } } } } catch { if let result = result { result(false) } } } }
-
권장 크기로 사진 크기 조정을위한 확장
import UIKit extension UIImage { // MARK: - UIImage+Resize func scaleImageWithAspectToWidth(toWidth:CGFloat) -> UIImage { let oldWidth:CGFloat = size.width let scaleFactor:CGFloat = toWidth / oldWidth let newHeight = self.size.height * scaleFactor let newWidth = oldWidth * scaleFactor; UIGraphicsBeginImageContext(CGSizeMake(newWidth, newHeight)) drawInRect(CGRectMake(0, 0, newWidth, newHeight)) let newImage = UIGraphicsGetImageFromCurrentImageContext() UIGraphicsEndImageContext() return newImage } }
-
plist에 필수 구성표를 추가하는 것을 잊지 마십시오
<key>LSApplicationQueriesSchemes</key>
<array>
<string>instagram</string>
</array>
답변
이 답변이 귀하의 질문을 해결하기를 바랍니다. 그러면 카메라 대신 Instagram에서 라이브러리 폴더가 직접 열립니다.
NSURL *instagramURL = [NSURL URLWithString:@"instagram://app"];
if ([[UIApplication sharedApplication] canOpenURL:instagramURL])
{
NSURL *videoFilePath = [NSURL URLWithString:[NSString stringWithFormat:@"%@",[request downloadDestinationPath]]]; // Your local path to the video
NSString *caption = @"Some Preloaded Caption";
ALAssetsLibrary *library = [[ALAssetsLibrary alloc] init];
[library writeVideoAtPathToSavedPhotosAlbum:videoFilePath completionBlock:^(NSURL *assetURL, NSError *error) {
NSString *escapedString = [self urlencodedString:videoFilePath.absoluteString];
NSString *escapedCaption = [self urlencodedString:caption];
NSURL *instagramURL = [NSURL URLWithString:[NSString stringWithFormat:@"instagram://library?AssetPath=%@&InstagramCaption=%@",escapedString,escapedCaption]];
if ([[UIApplication sharedApplication] canOpenURL:instagramURL]) {
[[UIApplication sharedApplication] openURL:instagramURL];
}
}];
답변
UIDocumentInteractionController를 사용하지 않으려면
import Photos
...
func postImageToInstagram(image: UIImage) {
UIImageWriteToSavedPhotosAlbum(image, self, #selector(SocialShare.image(_:didFinishSavingWithError:contextInfo:)), nil)
}
func image(image: UIImage, didFinishSavingWithError error: NSError?, contextInfo:UnsafePointer<Void>) {
if error != nil {
print(error)
}
let fetchOptions = PHFetchOptions()
fetchOptions.sortDescriptors = [NSSortDescriptor(key: "creationDate", ascending: false)]
let fetchResult = PHAsset.fetchAssetsWithMediaType(.Image, options: fetchOptions)
if let lastAsset = fetchResult.firstObject as? PHAsset {
let localIdentifier = lastAsset.localIdentifier
let u = "instagram://library?LocalIdentifier=" + localIdentifier
let url = NSURL(string: u)!
if UIApplication.sharedApplication().canOpenURL(url) {
UIApplication.sharedApplication().openURL(NSURL(string: u)!)
} else {
let alertController = UIAlertController(title: "Error", message: "Instagram is not installed", preferredStyle: .Alert)
alertController.addAction(UIAlertAction(title: "OK", style: .Default, handler: nil))
self.presentViewController(alertController, animated: true, completion: nil)
}
}
}
답변
iOS 6 이상에서는이 UIActivity를 사용하여 iOS 후크를 사용하는 동일한 워크 플로를 가지고 있지만 개발을 단순화하는 Instagram에 이미지를 업로드 할 수 있습니다.
답변
이것은 내가 세부적으로 구현 한 정답입니다. .h 파일
UIImageView *imageMain;
@property (nonatomic, strong) UIDocumentInteractionController *documentController;
in.m 파일 만 쓰기
NSURL *instagramURL = [NSURL URLWithString:@"instagram://app"];
if([[UIApplication sharedApplication] canOpenURL:instagramURL])
{
CGFloat cropVal = (imageMain.image.size.height > imageMain.image.size.width ? imageMain.image.size.width : imageMain.image.size.height);
cropVal *= [imageMain.image scale];
CGRect cropRect = (CGRect){.size.height = cropVal, .size.width = cropVal};
CGImageRef imageRef = CGImageCreateWithImageInRect([imageMain.image CGImage], cropRect);
NSData *imageData = UIImageJPEGRepresentation([UIImage imageWithCGImage:imageRef], 1.0);
CGImageRelease(imageRef);
NSString *writePath = [NSTemporaryDirectory() stringByAppendingPathComponent:@"instagram.igo"];
if (![imageData writeToFile:writePath atomically:YES]) {
// failure
NSLog(@"image save failed to path %@", writePath);
return;
} else {
// success.
}
// send it to instagram.
NSURL *fileURL = [NSURL fileURLWithPath:writePath];
self.documentController = [UIDocumentInteractionController interactionControllerWithURL:fileURL];
self.documentController.delegate = self;
[self.documentController setUTI:@"com.instagram.exclusivegram"];
[self.documentController setAnnotation:@{@"InstagramCaption" : @"We are making fun"}];
[self.documentController presentOpenInMenuFromRect:CGRectMake(0, 0, 320, 480) inView:self.view animated:YES];
}
else
{
NSLog (@"Instagram not found");
}
확실히 당신은 결과를 얻을 것입니다. 예를 들어 아래에서 인스 타 그램 이미지와 함께 팝 오버를 볼 수 있습니다.
