[ios] dequeueReusableCellWithIdentifier와 dequeueReusableCellWithIdentifier를 사용하는 경우 : forIndexPath

동적으로 생성 된 콘텐츠를 사용하는 경우 두 가지를 모두 사용하는 것이 좋습니다. 그렇지 않으면 앱이 예기치 않게 중단 될 수 있습니다. 선택적 재사용 가능 셀을 검색하기 위해 고유 한 기능을 구현할 수 있습니다. 그렇다면 nil보이지 않는 빈 셀을 반환해야합니다.

스위프트 3

// Extensions to UITableView
extension UITableView
{
    // returns nil, if identifier does not exist. 
    // Otherwise it returns a configured cell for the given index path
    open func tryDequeueReusableCell (
        withIdentifier identifier: String, 
        for indexPath: IndexPath) -> UITableViewCell?
    {
        let cell = self.dequeueReusableCell(withIdentifier: identifier)
        if cell != nil {
            return self.dequeueReusableCell(withIdentifier: identifier, for: indexPath)
        }  
        return nil
    }
}

그리고 빈 셀을 반환하는 확장 프로그램 :

// Extension to UITableViewCell
extension UITableViewCell
{
    // Generates an empty table cell that is not visible
    class func empty() -> UITableViewCell
    {
        let emptyCell = UITableViewCell(frame:CGRect(x:0, y:0, width:0, height:0))
        emptyCell.backgroundColor = UIColor.clear
        return emptyCell
    }
}

그것을 사용하는 방법의 완전한 예 :

import Foundation
import UIKit

// A protocol is used to identify if we can configure
// a cell with CellData
protocol ConfigureAbleWithCellData
{
    func configure(_ data: CellData)
}

class MyCustomTableViewCell :
    UITableViewCell,
    ConfigureAbleWithCellData
{
    @IBOutlet weak var title:UILabel! = nil
    func configure(_ data: CellData)
    {
        self.title.text = data.title
    }
}

// This actually holds the data for one cell
struct CellData
{
    var title:String = ""
    var reusableId:String = ""
}

class CosmoConverterUnitTableViewController:
    UIViewController,
    UITableViewDelegate,
    UITableViewDataSource
{
    // Storage
    var data = Array<Array<CellData>>()

    func loadData()
    {
        var section1:[CellData] = []
        var section2:[CellData] = []

        section1.append(CellData(title:"Foo", reusableId:"cellType1"))
        section2.append(CellData(title:"Bar", reusableId:"cellType2"))

        data.append(section1)
        data.append(section2)
    }

    func tableView(_ tableView: UITableView,
                   numberOfRowsInSection section: Int) -> Int
    {
        return data[section].count
    }

    public func numberOfSections(in tableView: UITableView) -> Int
    {
        return data.count
    }

    func tableView(
        _ tableView: UITableView,
        cellForRowAt indexPath: IndexPath) -> UITableViewCell {

        guard
            indexPath.row < data[indexPath.section].count
            else
        {
            fatalError("this can't be")
        }

        let cellData = data[indexPath.section][indexPath.row]

        if let cell = tableView.tryDequeueReusableCell(
            withIdentifier: cellData.reusableId,
            for: indexPath)
        {
            if let configurableCell = cell as? ConfigureAbleWithCellData
            {
                configurableCell.configure(cellData)
            }
            else
            {
                // cell is not of type ConfigureAbleWithCellData
                // so we cant configure it.
            }
            return cell
        }
        // id does not exist
        return UITableViewCell.empty()
    }
}

답변