[C#] 여러 awaits보다 단일 ‘await Task.WhenAll’을 선호해야하는 이유는 무엇입니까?

작업 완료 순서에 신경 쓰지 않고 모두 완료해야하는 경우에도 await Task.WhenAll여러 개 대신 사용해야 await합니까? 예를 들어 DoWork2다음과 같은 선호하는 방법 이 있습니다 DoWork1.

using System;
using System.Threading.Tasks;

namespace ConsoleApp
{
    class Program
    {
        static async Task<string> DoTaskAsync(string name, int timeout)
        {
            var start = DateTime.Now;
            Console.WriteLine("Enter {0}, {1}", name, timeout);
            await Task.Delay(timeout);
            Console.WriteLine("Exit {0}, {1}", name, (DateTime.Now - start).TotalMilliseconds);
            return name;
        }

        static async Task DoWork1()
        {
            var t1 = DoTaskAsync("t1.1", 3000);
            var t2 = DoTaskAsync("t1.2", 2000);
            var t3 = DoTaskAsync("t1.3", 1000);

            await t1; await t2; await t3;

            Console.WriteLine("DoWork1 results: {0}", String.Join(", ", t1.Result, t2.Result, t3.Result));
        }

        static async Task DoWork2()
        {
            var t1 = DoTaskAsync("t2.1", 3000);
            var t2 = DoTaskAsync("t2.2", 2000);
            var t3 = DoTaskAsync("t2.3", 1000);

            await Task.WhenAll(t1, t2, t3);

            Console.WriteLine("DoWork2 results: {0}", String.Join(", ", t1.Result, t2.Result, t3.Result));
        }


        static void Main(string[] args)
        {
            Task.WhenAll(DoWork1(), DoWork2()).Wait();
        }
    }
}

답변

public Task DoSomethingAsync()
{
    return DoSomethingElseAsync();
}

public Task DoSomethingAsync()
{
    var t1 = DoTaskAsync("t2.1", 3000);
    var t2 = DoTaskAsync("t2.2", 2000);
    var t3 = DoTaskAsync("t2.3", 1000);

    return Task.WhenAll(t1, t2, t3);
}

static async Task DoWork1() // modified with try-catch
{
    try
    {
        var t1 = DoTask1Async("t1.1", 3000);
        var t2 = DoTask2Async("t1.2", 2000);
        var t3 = DoTask3Async("t1.3", 1000);

        await t1; await t2; await t3;

        Console.WriteLine("DoWork1 results: {0}", String.Join(", ", t1.Result, t2.Result, t3.Result));
    }
    catch (Exception x)
    {
        // ...
    }

}

static async Task DoWork2() //modified to catch all exceptions
{
    try
    {
        var t1 = DoTask1Async("t1.1", 3000);
        var t2 = DoTask2Async("t1.2", 2000);
        var t3 = DoTask3Async("t1.3", 1000);

        var t = Task.WhenAll(t1, t2, t3);
        await t.ContinueWith(x => { });

        Console.WriteLine("DoWork1 results: {0}", String.Join(", ", t.Result[0], t.Result[1], t.Result[2]));
    }
    catch (Exception x)
    {
        // ...
    }
}