지난 달 데비안 PC 에 릴리스 된 hylafax + 버전 5.5.4를 설치하려고 합니다.
dpkg -l | grep "hylafax"현재 버전이 5.5.3임을 확인 하고 확인했습니다. 그런 다음 apt-cache search hylafax패키지를 확인할 수 있지만 버전 번호를 볼 수 없습니다.
에서 사용할 수있는 패키지 버전을 어떻게 찾을 수 apt-get있습니까?
답변
알았어
apt-cache policy <package name> 버전 세부 정보가 표시됩니다.
또한 현재 설치된 버전과 설치 가능한 버전을 보여줍니다.
예를 들어 apt-cache policy hylafax+
답변
apt-cache policy <package-name>
$ apt-cache policy redis-server
redis-server:
Installed: (none)
Candidate: 2:2.8.4-2
Version table:
2:2.8.4-2 0
500 http://us.archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/ trusty/universe amd64 Packages
apt-get install -s <package-name>
$ apt-get install -s redis-server
NOTE: This is only a simulation!
apt-get needs root privileges for real execution.
Keep also in mind that locking is deactivated,
so don't depend on the relevance to the real current situation!
Reading package lists... Done
Building dependency tree
Reading state information... Done
The following extra packages will be installed:
libjemalloc1 redis-tools
The following NEW packages will be installed:
libjemalloc1 redis-server redis-tools
0 upgraded, 3 newly installed, 0 to remove and 3 not upgraded.
Inst libjemalloc1 (3.5.1-2 Ubuntu:14.04/trusty [amd64])
Inst redis-tools (2:2.8.4-2 Ubuntu:14.04/trusty [amd64])
Inst redis-server (2:2.8.4-2 Ubuntu:14.04/trusty [amd64])
Conf libjemalloc1 (3.5.1-2 Ubuntu:14.04/trusty [amd64])
Conf redis-tools (2:2.8.4-2 Ubuntu:14.04/trusty [amd64])
Conf redis-server (2:2.8.4-2 Ubuntu:14.04/trusty [amd64])
apt-cache show <package-name>
$ apt-cache show redis-server
Package: redis-server
Priority: optional
Section: universe/misc
Installed-Size: 744
Maintainer: Ubuntu Developers <ubuntu-devel-discuss@lists.ubuntu.com>
Original-Maintainer: Chris Lamb <lamby@debian.org>
Architecture: amd64
Source: redis
Version: 2:2.8.4-2
Depends: libc6 (>= 2.14), libjemalloc1 (>= 2.1.1), redis-tools (= 2:2.8.4-2), adduser
Filename: pool/universe/r/redis/redis-server_2.8.4-2_amd64.deb
Size: 267446
MD5sum: 066f3ce93331b876b691df69d11b7e36
SHA1: f7ffbf228cc10aa6ff23ecc16f8c744928d7782e
SHA256: 2d273574f134dc0d8d10d41b5eab54114dfcf8b716bad4e6d04ad8452fe1627d
Description-en: Persistent key-value database with network interface
Redis is a key-value database in a similar vein to memcache but the dataset
is non-volatile. Redis additionally provides native support for atomically
manipulating and querying data structures such as lists and sets.
.
The dataset is stored entirely in memory and periodically flushed to disk.
Description-md5: 9160ed1405585ab844f8750a9305d33f
Homepage: http://redis.io/
Bugs: https://bugs.launchpad.net/ubuntu/+filebug
Origin: Ubunt
dpkg -l <package-name>
$ dpkg -l nginx
Desired=Unknown/Install/Remove/Purge/Hold
| Status=Not/Inst/Conf-files/Unpacked/halF-conf/Half-inst/trig-aWait/Trig-pend
|/ Err?=(none)/Reinst-required (Status,Err: uppercase=bad)
||/ Name Version Architecture Description
+++-========================================-=========================-=========================-=====================================================================================
ii nginx 1.6.2-1~trusty amd64 high performance web server
답변
apt policy <package>
짧게
답변
Linux Mint, Debian 9, Ubuntu 16.04 이상 :
짧은 정보 :
apt policy <package_name>
자세한 정보 (설명 및 의존) :
apt show <package_name>
답변
답변
또한 apt-show-versions 패키지 (별도로 설치)는 설치된 항목에 대한 dpkg 정보를 구문 분석하고 패키지가 최신인지 알려줍니다.
예..
$ sudo apt-show-versions --regex chrome
google-chrome-stable/stable upgradeable from 32.0.1700.102-1 to 35.0.1916.114-1
xserver-xorg-video-openchrome/quantal-security uptodate 1:0.3.1-0ubuntu1.12.10.1
$
답변
데비안에서 :
apt list --upgradable
패키지, 업그레이드 할 버전 및 패키지의 실제 버전이있는 목록을 제공합니다.
결과 :
base-files/stable 8+deb8u8 amd64 [upgradable from: 8+deb8u7]
bind9-host/stable 1:9.9.5.dfsg-9+deb8u11 amd64 [upgradable from: 1:9.9.5.dfsg-9+deb8u9]
ca-certificates/stable 20141019+deb8u3 all [upgradable from: 20141019+deb8u2]
certbot/jessie-backports 0.10.2-1~bpo8+1 all [upgradable from: 0.8.1-2~bpo8+1]
dnsutils/stable 1:9.9.5.dfsg-9+deb8u11 amd64 [upgradable from: 1:9.9.5.dfsg-9+deb8u9]
